  | 
                  2007
                            Thunderbird Rally 
                                              36th
                                             Thunderbird Rally
                                             -- February 17-18,
                                             2007 
        Merritt - Vernon - Merritt 
        Round 1 of the 2007 BC TSD Rally Championship 
        Hosted by the West Coast Rally Association  | 
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            Vintage Vindication 
                There's a story behind the surprising Historic
                  Class winner of Thunderbird 2007. 
            By Satch Carlson (spiritual advisor, Team AFRICA)  | 
           
          
            During
                Sunday's fuel break near the end of Thunderbird
                2007, our closest competitor, Peter Ryce, and
                I discussed our morning. "Well, I'm handing
                you back some points," I admitted, "but
                I'm not going to give 'em to you all at once!" Ryce
                laughed, because he knew how desperately I wanted
                to hang on for an upset victory-and he and his
                son Tim were only half a dozen points behind
                us when we found out we were in the lead at the
            end of Day One.  | 
           
          
            Besides, at that point we were ready to quit.  | 
           
          
            You
                have to go back several years to understand our
                odd compulsion to compete in Thunderbird with
                a car that is older than most competitors in
                the event, back to an old, friendly T-Bird rivalry
                I've had with Bob Chandler, who still ran his
                ancient Datsun 240Z in Thunderbird. "I don't care
                about the overall finish," he said, "I
            just like to be the first two-wheel-drive car."  | 
           
          
            Like
                me, Chandler continued to drive a vintage car
                for the simple reason that he drove it before
                it was vintage! In his case, it's the very same
                car; in mine, it's the same model, the 1969 Saab
                Sonett in which I learned to drive sideways on
                ice and snow in Alaska back when you could still
                buy a Sonett new. But I was less concerned with
                finishing as the first two-wheel-drive car than
                with winning the historic class at Thunderbird,
                which always seemed to attract drivers of amazing
                talent. And in a two-wheel-drive car on ice and
                snow, the driver's skills are almost as important
                as the navigator's; a class win or a "personal
                best" is truly rewarding when you've spent
                two days imagining yourself as Erik Carlsson
                or Roger Clark or Hannu Mikola: choose your favorite
            hero!  | 
           
          
            But
                when ace navigator Russ Kraushaar and I started
                campaigning ancient croakers instead of modern
                all-wheel-drive cars, we didn't have too many
                ambitions toward an overall victory at Thunderbird.
                After all, the last time a two-wheel-drive car
                won Thunderbird was 1991, when Gary Reid, John
                Nispel, and Steve Richards pulled off the feat
                in a VW Rabbit Gti. In the Saab, we were just
                trying to win the Historic class, which had undergone
                an interesting political upheaval in the wake
                of Martin Wilson/John Rapson's 1997 Historic
                win in a Porsche 911S. Eschewing a Halda TwinMaster
                in favor of a Brantz odometer with larger, easy-to-read
                LED numbers, the two were criticized by some
                grousers for having "electronic rally gear," and
                whether this was the causative factor or not,
                the following year saw some changes in Historic
                Class rules: now we would be allowed any mechanical
                equipment, or any equipment more than 25 years
            old.  | 
           
          
            Which
                convinced us to try the Historic class-for this
                meant we could use an old Zeron rally computer!
                And though it may be ancient, the Zeron was the
                inspiration for today's TimeWise rally computers;
                it may be rather big and clumsy by today's standards,
                but it still calculates with accurate precision.
                Then, a few years later, rally officials took
                pity on the Historic class and opened it even
                to TimeWise computers-but I'm getting ahead of
                the story. Back to our original search for a
                Zeron 550, 660, or 770 rally computer and a proper
            car to put it in!  | 
           
          
            It took
                several seasons to procure a vintage Sonett-okay,
                a Saab Sonett II V4, for the purists-and equip
                it with a Zeron, but once we blew up our all-wheel-drive
                BMW in Thunderbird 2000, the die was cast; we
                would have a year to put together our Historic
                Class entry. The Sonett was purchased late in
                2000, the Zeron cobbled in place, and the experiment
                was underway-quite successfully. And our Historic
                Class win in 2001 was a revelation. In a field
                of nearly 60 cars, we finished sixth overall!
                Then, during the Totem Rally that year, navigator
                Kraushaar, who has spent years tweaking the factor
                in four-wheel-drive cars as well as vintage beaters,
                made an interesting observation. "An all-wheel-drive
                car is always going to get some wheelspin," he
                said, "and you can't control which wheel
                is spinning. So a two-wheel-drive car running
                the computer off a 'dead' wheel really ought
            to be more accurate than a four-wheel-drive car!"  | 
           
          
            Well,
                perhaps. . . maybe. . . with a few caveats. First
                of all, the tradeoff is accuracy for traction;
                a perfect dead-wheel cable driving a fiendishly
                accurate rally computer doesn't help when you're
                trying to get a front-drive car up an icy hill.
                I have a mantra for these situations: "I
                can make it louder," I say, "but I
            can't make it any faster!"  | 
           
          
            Then
                there's that business of staying on the road.
                You'd be surprised at how quickly you can lose
                a rally by stuffing your car in a snowbank. Which
                is what I did the last time we came close to
            a Thunderbird overall victory.  | 
           
          
            There
                are limits imposed by weather conditions, too.
                For the last few years we've been blessed with
                a set of genuine Pirelli P Zero rally tires,
                skinny, many-studded donuts that dig down through
                the snow to claw at the underlying surface. But
                there are years when Thunderbird's weather will
                keep anything but a well-shod all-wheel-drive
                hero off the winner's podium. And of course you
                can't drive to the rally on tires like that,
                so we've been lucky to persuade friends like
                Brandon Harer and Jason Webster to carry the
                Pirellis for us; they have the room and we buy
            the beer.  | 
           
          
            Finally,
                there's the basic problem of running a 35-year-old
                car: You're running a 35-year-old car. There
                are times when just finishing the event counts
                as a victory. In our case, there are times when
                just getting to the rally should count as a victory. 
And 2007 was just such a year. 
  | 
           
          
            First
                of all, the Saab's engine was pouting, with low
                compression in the #1 cylinder and an oil leak
                resembling the Exxon Valdez. The week before
                the rally, we went so far as to pull the engine,
                remove the clutch and flywheel, and replace the
                rear main seal. Then we had to put the engine
                back in the car and button everything up again
                with less than a week before the rally. And of
                course the windshield wipers failed two days
                after that, but we had almost a whole day to
                diagnose and repair those before hitting the
                road for Canada-by way of Costco so we could
                buy cheap oil, since all our work had failed
            to cure the main-seal leak!  | 
           
          
            On the
                long ride up to T-Bird, the car ran all right,
                though it wanted at least a quart of oil every
                250 miles. The real problem began when we hit
                the hills of the Coquihalla Highway, where we
                realized that oil drain from the main falls mainly
                on the clutch; although the road was dry, we
                felt something very much like wheelspin if we
                gave it much gas in the uphill sections. Uh-oh;
                slipping clutch! This could be a challenging
            weekend indeed!  | 
           
          
            But
                one advantage of age is the wisdom of ancient
                automotive lore. I had heard long ago of many
                folk remedies for slipping clutches, including
                Coca-Cola, baking soda, and dishwashing detergent.
                We had time before the rally to try all three,
                since the Saab has a convenient access hatch
                to the clutch housing. NOTE: Here's some brand-new
                automotive wisdom. When you are funneling odd
                substances into a spinning clutch assembly, STAND
            TO THE SIDE!  | 
           
          
            Saturday
                came clear and remarkably warm, which made changing
                to the Pirellis a little less of a chore than
                it is in most years. In fact, as the rally began,
                we wondered whether the Pirellis would be overkill,
                but we soon found ourselves sliding around on
                enough snow and ice that we were again grateful
                for these secret weapons. Moreover, we found
                some amazingly slippery MUD, which had been laid
                over ice or something; it certainly didn't have
                the dependable sticky tendencies of summer mud!
                And then there was the legendary water crossing,
                which deserves special mention. This was a puddle-some
                would call it a lake-shortly before a cattleguard,
                which itself came shortly before a hard left.
                The timing-control car was parked near this turn,
                clearly visible as we approached, so the trick
                was to stay on time throughout this stretch,
                since we didn't know where we would be timed.
            (We assumed the cattleguard, but you never know.)  | 
           
          
            So we
                hit the water at a good clip. A giant bow wave
                engulfed the Sonett, and to our horror we discovered
                that the water was not a clear Canadian crystal
                liquid but rather an opaque brew of mostly mud.
                By the time I hit the wiper switch and the wipers
                had reluctantly risen from their beds to make
                a circuit of the windshield, we were through
                the cattleguard-good thing we were pointed at
                it when we submerged!-and we just had time to
                wrench the wheel sideways to make the left before
                collecting the control workers. That we actually
                zeroed that control is an element I attribute
                to clean living and constant prayer-not to mention
            the best navigator in the country.  | 
           
          
            Day
                One also had its share of the dreaded uphill
                slogs that make us envy all-wheel drivers. But
                this year we couldn't even attack them in our
                usual wheel-spinning fashion, throwing Sno-Cones
                in the air off our front tires and zig-zagging
                back and forth looking for traction, because
                anything but a gentle toe on the throttle uphill
                would give us clutch spin to go along with wheelspin.
                All we could do was tiptoe through the sections
                and hope for an occasional level patch, or even
                a downhill run; we could accelerate downhill
            with no clutch spin at all.  | 
           
          
            Then,
                when we were nearly through the last leg of the
                first day of Thunderbird, we came across a very
                odd sight: Steve Willey's and Eric Horst's BMW
                325iX lying in the ditch! It was odd not only
                because these guys are ace rallyists, but because
                the road was straight, the speed modest, and
                the conditions mild. We figured it was a incident
                best chalked up to inattention, but Eric later
            revealed the cause: magnetic ditches.  | 
           
          
            Thank
            God for fiberglass cars!  | 
           
          
            By the
                time we passed the final control of that leg,
                though, we had our own difficulties staying out
                of the ditches; the car was not just twitchy,
                it seemed to have capricious ambitions, lurching
                first one way and then the other. It was worse
                when we hit the pavement for the endless transit
                to dinner and the overnight in Vernon. We assumed
                at first that we had a flat-or maybe two or three-but
                all four tires seemed round. But still it felt
            like the rear axle was pivoting-  | 
           
          
            "Oh,
                mannnn," I said as I pulled over again. "I
                bet I know what it is." You see, these old
                Saabs have a solid rear axle mounted in rubber
                at the center; to keep it straight, there are
                tie rods running forward from the outer ends
                of the axle. These are bolted to the body through
            the floor pan.  | 
           
          
            Or were,
            anyway.  | 
           
          
            Sure
                enough, the right-hand tie rod had apparently
                ripped out of the body and was flailing around
                aimlessly. The left one was loose but still close
                to home, so we limped on to Vernon, where we
                hoped to find welding torches or some other means
                of repairing the damage, at least enough to get
                us back home at more than 20 miles an hour. During
                this slow, arduous trek, Greg Hightower and Steven
                Kang kindly followed us into Vernon with their
                emergency flashers blazing, since the blinkers
                in a '69 Sonett are about as bright as fireflies;
                we parked under the port cochere at the hotel
                and made enough calls to know that we weren't
                going to be doing any welding that night. Ah,
                well: As the man said, "More whiskey-and
            fresh horses for my men."  | 
           
          
            At this point all we cared
                about was a decent meal and a warm bed. Russ went
                to the restaurant while I cleaned an accumulation
                of oil, grime, baking soda, Coca-Cola, and mud
                from my hands, face, and hair, and changed into
                clean clothes. Then I joined him for our hard-luck
                dinner and started asking around for baling wire.
                I figured if we took enough frapping turns around
                the jagged end of the trailing arm and through
                the holes in the body, it might stay in place long
            enough to get us back to Portland.  | 
           
          
            In fact, by the time we'd
                worked our way through a hot meal, I was feeling
                pretty confident. Erik Horst did, indeed, have
                a quantity of baling wire. We were warm and dry.
                We were well fed. And tomorrow is another day.
                Over dessert I started calculating: If we start
                after breakfast, we could probably be home by nightfall,
                as long as the baling wire holds. . . . 
                That's when Russ came back from checking the
                data on Paul Westwick's computer. "Before we make any decisions," he said, "you'd
  better go look at the scores."  | 
           
          
            So I made my way over to
                the rallymaster's throne, looking halfway down
                the page and then working my way up line by line.
                . . and up. . . and up. . . to find our car at
                the top of the page, just above the Ryces' Mazda.
                They had 16 points. We had but 10. 
  Well, shit.  | 
           
          
            Back
                up to the room. Off with the clean clothes, on
                with the pre-soiled garb. Down to the dimly lit
                port cochere where I lay in the driveway to get
                a better look at the damage. Hmmm; all four nuts
                seem to have backed off, but both bolts are still
                in place on the left side; that's a simple matter
                of cinching down the nuts. The right side, however-well,
                it had not torn out of the floor, exactly, but
                one of the bolts had lost its nut and fallen
                out, which allowed the arm to work against the
                remaining anchor until it tore through the arm's
                mounting tab. So the first order of business
                was getting the now-useless bolt out of the way-Vise
                Grips, anyone?-and then begging enough bolts
                and fender washers to reassemble the arm and
                secure it in place. . . not just well enough
            to get home, but sufficient to continue the rally!  | 
           
          
            I am
                touched and pleased to say that we were overwhelmed
                with help and advice. Bill McRae and Dave Harms,
                our favorite Historic Class rivals, hauled out
                entire tool kits. Eric Horst and Dan Comden scrounged
                bolts, washers, and more tools. (Actually, there
                were so many people eager to help that I can't
                remember them all, so please forgive me if I
                haven't thanked you properly-especially if you're
            the one who supplied the large fender washer!)  | 
           
          
            Before
                midnight, we had bolted everything together as
                well as we could, made a trial run to the gas
                station, and declared ourselves as ready as we
                were going to be for another day of clean, wholesome
            rally fun.  | 
           
          
            Sunday
                started with the Beaver Lake regularity, over
                50 kilometers of hope-the-suspension-holds-together
                adventure. Here we had a number of epiphanies:
                If anybody asks why we waste all this time, money,
                and effort, all we'd have to do is point to this
                section to explain the joys of this game. Twisty,
                narrow, snow-covered lanes! Up-and-down roads
                all covered with ice! More freezing mud over
                frozen mud! Hard, concentrated driving, correcting
                the computer at every hard reference, lost in
                concentration, all our efforts focused on forward
                progress and staying away from the trees. It
                was delicious-and we knew we were in for a fight
                to keep our slender lead. Sure enough, we started
                taking points in a delightfully wicked set of
                uphill switchbacks, me feathering the clutch
                and consoling myself as I watched our penalty
                climb. "Well," I said, "we have
                six points to give away-and I don't think anybody's
            getting through here clean!"  | 
           
          
            It occurred
                to me, too, that if someone asked my favorite
                leg to this rally, I'd have to say, "Beaver
            Lake."  | 
           
          
            "But
                  Beaver Lake is where you took the most penalty
            points!" they might reply.  | 
           
          
            Indeed: However, the rewards
                of the Old Car game lie mostly in the driving itself:
                setting up for a tight, icy turn, catching the
                first drift sideways with a quick flick of the
                wheel, then catching the rebound-twice, maybe three
                times before the car is truly straight again-all
                the while trying not to lose too many seconds off
                the merciless zero read-out, trying not to lose
                too much time in useless wheelspin, even-more-useless
                clutch spin. I swear there was a stretch that seemed
                like a hundred miles where I chased two lousy seconds
                up hill and down, through snow drifts and gravel
                berms, over hard-packed snow and splintered ice
                until finally, finally, the read-out grudgingly
                returned to zero at the far end of a long, smooth
            straight.  | 
           
          
            At the end of the shortened
                day, our efforts were vindicated: We had taken
                just three additional penalty points on Sunday.
                We had also re-tightened the bolts on the right-side
                trailing arm and fed the clutch another dose of
                baking powder, washed down with Coca-Cola, and
                given the engine another two quarts of oil to throw
            up on the clutch.  | 
           
          
            I call
                it the most significant win of my rally career.
                Certainly it was quite meaningful to me-not just
                because of all the help and camaraderie displayed
                in Vernon, but also because the assembled crowd
                at the rally's end appeared genuinely happy for
                our success. Everybody seemed to wish the best
                for the little red car and its two stubborn occupants:
                a Historic win on a historic occasion, the 50th
            anniversary of the very first Thunderbird Rally.  | 
           
           
            Oh:
                We hit a major snow storm on our way back to
                Portland. The windshield wipers worked almost
            all the way home.  | 
           
           
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